There are 2,300 rooms. The palace now has 2,300 rooms distributed on 63,154 m2. The French Revolution led Louis XVI to flee Versailles for Paris in 1789. There he was imprisoned in the Tuileries Palace, which had only 9 rooms.
Upon his death in 1793, his son Louis XVII was also imprisoned in the Tuileries Palace, which had only 9 rooms. In 1815 after the Battle of Waterloo, the palace was returned to France under the terms of the Treaty of Paris. It was then that it began its present form as a luxurious royal residence with extensive grounds and buildings.
The main entrance is through an archway called the Grand' Galerie. Inside you will find the Hall of Mirrors and the King's Bedroom. Also inside are the Private Chapel, the Sistine Chapel, and the Library. Outside on the grounds you will find various other buildings including a prison, a house for retired courtiers, and two temples.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, some areas of the palace have been closed to the public. In 2000, another part of the palace was closed due to damage caused by rain and wind. However, this area has since been reopened.
The Palace of Versailles has been a World Heritage Site for 30 years and is regarded as one of the most significant achievements in French 17th-century art. When he refused to return, the National Assembly declared him "outlawed forever from the territory of the Republic". Upon his death in 1793, his body was buried in the Grand Church at Versailles.
After the revolution, Marie Antoinette's daughter, Marie-Louise, married the Austrian emperor. However, she too was accused of adultery and treason and was executed near Vienna in 1810. Her body was also buried in the Grand Church at Versailles.
In 1919, the government of France purchased approximately 880 acres (3.5 km2) of land around Versailles with money donated by American soldiers who had served in Europe during World War I. The goal was to have a beautiful park where citizens could exercise their rights as free people. Today, this green space contains many important monuments and museums that have earned it world renown. It is especially known for its grand gardens and forests, which are open to the public.
Since the 1950s, plans have been made to build more than 10,000 new homes in and around Versailles.
This custom may be traced back to 1837. It comprises 775 rooms in total, including 19 staterooms, 52 royal and guest beds, 188 servant bedrooms, 92 offices, and 78 baths. During certain times of the year, visitors can get access to a number of the palace's staterooms. These include: The Queen's Bedroom, the Prince of Wales' Bedroom, the Duke of Cambridge's Bedroom, the Princess Charlotte's Bedroom, and the Prince George's Bedroom.
The state apartments occupy the first six floors of the building. They cover about 40,000 square feet (3,860 m²) of space. You can see examples of fine art from all over the world in the Royal Collection. There are also tapestries, sculptures, and other decorative items. The final floor is used as a gallery for major exhibitions.
The history of the Royal Palace begins with the construction of the first official residence for Britain's monarchs in 1661. The current building was built between 1765 and 1770 by the Dutch architect Henry Holland. King George III wanted a palace that was luxurious but not too grand. It is said that he asked what kind of house a king should never have to leave and was given permission to build one.
The interior of the palace is decorated with various styles of architecture including French Rococo, British Empire, and German Neoclassical.
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