To make bagged concrete stronger, add additional Portland cement. Hydrated lime can also be used. Sand extracted from volcanic lava with a high silica concentration should be used to build the strongest concrete. This type of sand is called rock powder or fine aggregate.
Concrete that is designed to resist freeze-thaw damage and extreme temperatures needs more than just plain old Portland cement. Additives such as methylene chloride, dibutyl phthalate, and calcium stearate can be used to produce concrete with improved resistance to corrosion from water, oxygen, and chemicals.
The best way to strengthen concrete is by adding RCC (reinforced concrete cubes). These are small blocks that are mixed into the wet concrete while it's still in a liquid state. The added weight of the cubes helps the concrete maintain its shape under pressure.
There are two types of reinforced concrete: hollow and solid. Hollow cubes have empty spaces inside them and so can be used to reinforce thin layers of concrete, such as that used in building roofs. Solid cubes contain no open space and so are most often used to strengthen thick layers of concrete, such as that found in foundation walls. Hollow cubes should never be placed in contact with one another to prevent cracking due to uneven drying.
This is not simple to find, and I would not be concerned. However, you should acquire a bag of pure Portland cement and a bag of lime and mix them together. Both components are cheap. Then you can make your own strong concrete.
The way this mix works is that the lime reacts with the calcium in the cement to create calcium carbonate, which makes the concrete stronger. The more lime, the stronger the concrete will be. This mix is called "Portland cement" because it contains a large percentage of calcite (i.e., limestone).
Here is how to make the mix: Put 4 parts sand into a bowl and add 1 part Portland cement to it. Mix them together with your hand until all the sand is coated with cement. The mixture should be stiff but workable. If not, add more sand or cement.
Now let's say you want to strengthen the mix further. You can use ordinary concrete to make a second layer over the first, or you can use steel rebar instead. Either way, you need to get some kind of reinforcement into the concrete to make it stronger.
You can either use plain old iron bars as reinforcement, or you can use stainless steel ones. They both work about the same except for the look of your building.
Concrete may obviously be made denser by infusing it with material that has a higher density than the concrete itself. Instead of limestone aggregate, you might use iron ore. You might be able to utilize uranium-bearing sand. You might throw in chunks of any incredibly thick substance.
Because sand has a specific gravity of 2.6–2.7 and cement has a specific gravity of 3.14–3.15, cement is "3.15/2.7 = 1.16 times" heavier than sand in the same volume. People frequently mix up bulk density with specific gravity. Cement has a dry bulk density of 1440 kg/cum while natural sand has a density of 1600 kg/cum.
There are two techniques to make mortar. The earlier process involves mixing portland cement with hydrated lime and fine sand. The more recent process involves the use of masonry cement and fine sand. The resulting product is very similar to modern mortar.
Cement can be used in place of grout for tile, stone, and brick floors. It's a durable, easy-to-use alternative that has some advantages over other materials. Cement also makes good work surfaces because it's non-slip when dry and easy to clean if you want to use it for kitchen or bathroom floors.
The most common application for cement is the construction of walkways, patios, and driveway borders. These areas tend to get dirty, so using cement instead of gravel saves money and resources. Cement is also useful for filling in low spots in your yard or around trees and shrubs. You can mix it with sand to create a smooth surface that won't crack like concrete does over time.
You should avoid using cement if you need your floor to move like wood or have a heating/cooling system installed below it because the material will expand and contract at different rates, causing problems for plumbing and wiring.
However, if you don't need something permanent you can use cement any way you want.
How to Harden Concrete Rock:
Constituents of high strength concrete Portland cement, superplasticizers, silica fume, fly ash, and slag are frequent ingredients, together with a significant proportion of cementitious by-products for cement replacement. This section discusses the importance of each constituent in the production of high-strength concrete.
Cement is the key ingredient that gives high-strength concrete its ability to resist compression forces while maintaining adequate brittleness for durability. The standard practice for producing high-strength concrete requires using a large amount of cement relative to the other ingredients in the mix. Cement accounts for approximately 55% of the material cost for high-strength concrete. Concrete producers try to reduce the amount of cement used in high-strength concretes while still achieving acceptable performance standards.
Superplasticizers are chemical additives that increase the workability of fresh concrete. They do this by reducing the viscosity of the mixture so that it can be pumped more easily. Superplasticizers are required when making high-strength concrete because the higher water/cement ratios needed for such concretes require more fluid materials that can better penetrate the concrete matrix to ensure proper hydration.
Silica fume is silicon dioxide produced as a by-product of steel manufacturing processes. It consists mainly of spherical particles with a diameter of about 0.4 microns.