Storm-resistance design Wind pressure is reduced on one side of a round house or a property with square structures, and a 30-degree roof slope provides the best wind deflection. To keep the property weathertight, hurricane-proof dwellings are commonly outfitted with reinforced windows and impact glass. They may have double-pane glass, low-emission coatings, or even be completely windowless.
The National Hurricane Center defines a "hurricane-proof" home as one that can withstand winds up to 220 miles per hour (350 kph). Such buildings should be at least 20 feet wide and 50 feet long. They should also have at least 7 feet of clearance between them and any nearby trees. The location should not be near shallow waters or coastal areas where high tides could cause flooding.
A "wind-resistant" structure will resist damage caused by winds over 80 miles per hour (130 kph). These houses should have at least one story above ground level, with the second story being enclosed. They should be set back from the road, with enough space between them and their neighbors for safety purposes. Trees should not be planted within 150 feet of the building's edge.
A "sea-level-canvas-house" is designed to be easy to repair. It should have all its parts easily accessible from outside the house. The foundation should be made of concrete or brick and be at least 18 inches thick.
Create buildings with square, hexagonal, or even octagonal floor plans and multi-sloped roofs, such as a four-sloped hip roof. These roofs perform better in windy conditions than two-sloped gable roofs. Under hurricane conditions, different roofing types respond differently. Metal panels on a flat roof are the easiest thing for wind to blow off of its surface. Therefore, they should never be the only type of protection against wind-related damage.
The best form of protection against wind-related damage is a building that has been designed and constructed to withstand these forces safely. Hurricane-force winds can cause trees to fall on homes, which can then crush those buildings under their weight. Also, high winds can cause walls to collapse, which can lead to injuries or death.
Hurricane-force winds occur about 75 miles from the center of a storm and last for approximately 15 minutes. They can be very dangerous for anyone who is not prepared. It is important to take cover inside a sturdy building during a hurricane warning. The National Weather Service issues warnings for hurricanes, tropical storms, and winter storms. If a warning is issued for your area, take action immediately!
Most structures can be designed to survive hurricane damage and wind speeds of up to 170 mph! Quonset structures (as seen above) have by far the highest high-speed wind resistance of any building due to its curved, wind-resistant design. However, even traditional rectangular buildings can be made resistant to high winds by adding storm shutters or bowing them in a slight curve. The key is to avoid having large objects like trees or power lines near your house that could get blown over or collapse.
The best protection against hurricane damage is to avoid being on the coast in the first place. But if you cannot do this, then it is important to know that the type of hurricane that hits your area may not be able to destroy your home.
Wind speed is only one factor that determines how much damage a hurricane will cause. Location, size of windows and doors, quality of construction, and other factors also play a role. For example, a window unit air conditioner has metal parts that can break off and be driven through a wall or roof into another room. These types of items should not be placed within six feet of exterior walls.
If you must live on the coast, it is important to be aware of what kind of hurricane is coming so you can take the necessary precautions. A category 1 hurricane has sustained winds between 74 and 95 miles per hour.
Windows and doors that have been tested and rated for high levels of water resistance will work better and let in little or no water. Places prone to hurricanes: hurricane-prone areas (basic wind speeds greater than 115 mph). Hurricane-proof buildings have thick walls, tall roofs, and secure window and door frames.
The best protection against damage from wind and water is the size of its structure's foundation. The larger the base, the less damage it will suffer from high winds or heavy rains. Small houses with poor foundations are at risk of being blown over even during a mild storm.
Large buildings with strong foundations are also vulnerable to damage from flying debris. The heavier the building, the more damage it will suffer from large objects such as trees that fall on it during storms. Towers with thin metal beams supporting large numbers of windows are particularly at risk of collapse due to heavy winds.
The type of construction used to build a house can affect how well it protects its inhabitants from damage caused by high winds. Concrete blocks and bricks are very resistant to damage from rain and snow but not so great at stopping bullets. Wood frame homes are more likely to contain fragments of broken glass after a bullet ricochets off of another object. Steel frame structures are most at risk from gunshots because they are designed to hold up heavy loads like skyscrapers.