The meeting chambers of the Senate (in the north wing) and the Host of Representatives (in the south wing) of the United States Capitol Building house the two entities that comprise the legislative arm of the American government. The House consists of members from districts across the country, and the Senate has 36 members, 18 chosen by their peers every two years. Each member serves a six-year term, with the exception of senators who are elected to ten-year terms.
The chambers were built over a period of more than 100 years, starting in 1792. The initial assembly chamber was a small room on the first floor of the new Capitol building. In 1816, Congress moved its meetings into the former state rooms of the building, which had been designed by James Hoban and were originally part of George Washington's executive mansion, known then as "Washington Hall." These rooms were expanded in 1824 to accommodate the growing number of legislators and their staffs. In 1851, the House voted to relocate its meeting rooms to the north wing, where they remain today. The Senate followed suit a few months later. By this time, the main assembly chamber in the north wing was already quite spacious; the move allowed for more intimate discussion of pending legislation.
Both houses hold public hearings and debate bills before voting on them.
Congress is the name of the legislative branch of the United States government. Congress is divided into two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Congress meets in Washington, DC, at the United States Capitol Building. The Speaker of the House is the most powerful position in Congress, followed by the President pro tempore of the Senate.
The current congressional buildings were completed in 1889-1890 as part of an expansion program for the Capitol grounds. The original capitol building had been built in 1792 and was the first to be used by each new Congress as they convened for their first session. That first capital was destroyed by fire in 1814 and not rebuilt. The current capitol building was designed by McKim, Mead & White in the Beaux-Arts style and features a large central dome 100 feet high. It has been expanded several times over the years but remains an impressive structure today. The entire National Mall from 3rd Street SW to the Potomac River was originally set aside as the permanent federal city under the leadership of Thomas Jefferson and later James Madison. As part of that plan, Congress commissioned Benjamin Henry Latrobe to design a series of public buildings for the city including churches, a library, and a market house. These early designs are still seen in various states of completion today on the National Mall between 4th and 14th Streets SW.
The House of Representatives is in one of the two wings of the U.S. Capitol building. The other wing is for the Senate. Informally, the House of Representatives is known as the House. It is a single-chamber body consisting of members elected from districts known as constituencies or seats. Each member is elected by his/her constituents to serve a term of years, which may be either full or partial. If the member is re-elected he/she becomes part of a majority coalition that can control the direction of legislation.
The Constitution provides for a House of Representatives with a number of important powers and duties. Among these are the power to approve the president's cabinet appointments and other key government officials; review and debate bills before voting on them; and play a role in deciding how much of the federal budget should be spent on programs such as education, health care, and defense.
However, despite its importance, the House has only limited authority over matters outside the scope of legislation. For example, it cannot make laws, but can only propose measures for consideration by Congress. The House also lacks authority to adjudicate disputes between states or grant statehood to territories. These powers are vested in the Senate.
The Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. It is in charge of making our country's laws. The Senate and the House of Representatives are the two legislative branches of Congress. The House and Senate both meet in the United States Capitol Building in Washington, D.C.
The Congress has the power to declare wars and make treaties. It also decides how much money to send to each other's chambers. The House votes on whether to approve bills while the Senate approves or rejects those bills. There is also a president who can make suggestions about what role he would like to play with regard to legislation, but cannot veto laws.
In America, laws are made by elected representatives from the federal government and their actions are authorized by the elected president of the United States. All states have legislatures that work similarly to the Congress. These bodies pass laws and vote on amendments to the Constitution. Some states have governors who work similar to a president who can suggest changes but cannot veto laws.
In conclusion, the Congress meets in the House of Representatives and the Senate to discuss issues before them. They can then decide what role they want to play with regards to legislation.
For almost two centuries, it has held the meeting rooms of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Capitol, which began construction in 1793, has gone through several phases. It now stands as a memorial to the American people and their government. The grounds include many buildings important to Congress's business including the Supreme Court where the Constitution is applied.
The United States Capitol is a federal building located near the center of Washington, D.C. It is the seat of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate. The current Capitol was built between 1856 and 1894 after the previous one was destroyed by fire. It is an impressive structure dominated by a large, square wooden tower with a golden dome. The interior features vast halls decorated with paintings and sculptures.
The land for the present-day Capitol site was acquired in 1790 by Henry Lee III, who planned to build a city on the site. After his death in 1792, his son Henry Lee IV continued with the plan until they sold the property in 1796. The Lees then devoted themselves to promoting the new nation and were appointed secretaries of state by Presidents John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The current Capitol was designed by Alfred B. Mullett and William G. Preston and built by Joseph Henry Smith. It was dedicated on April 7, 1855, just four years before the start of the Civil War.
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