In a nutshell, the distinction between a Queen Anne Victorian and a Folk Victorian is that Queen Annes were built by the upper class, whereas Folks were erected by the middle class. Folk Victorians are also known as Victorian Farmhouses. There are also regional variations between Northern Folk Victorians and Southern Queen Annes.
Folks tend to be simpler and cheaper to build than Queen Annes. They usually have two floors with an attic room. The walls are generally plain except for some ornamentation on the doorframes and windows. The roofs are usually hipped with the walls joining at the peak of the roof forming a flat surface. Chimneys are rare because fireplaces are used instead for heat. Windows tend to be small with thick wooden shutters for protection from the elements. Doors are typically made of wood with glass panels inserted inside a frame made of iron or steel.
The term "Victorian" was first applied to buildings in London around 1800. These early Victorians were designed by British architects following French styles then popular in London. Through the years, these designs have been modified by adding more floors, larger windows, and other changes necessary to make them more affordable. Today, many Victorian buildings in London are converted into luxury flats or offices.
Outside of London, the first people to use the term "Victorian" when describing their homes were farmers who needed cheap housing.
Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia. Folk Victorian was an architectural style used for several residences in the United States between 1870 and 1910, however isolated instances were erected into the 1930s. Folk Victorian homes are built in a simple manner but are adorned with ornate trim. They have high ceilings with exposed beams and often include a parlor, dining room, and kitchen on the first floor and three bedrooms up. Back then, houses did not have bathrooms as we know them now, instead there were toilets that drained into a septic tank or sewer line. The toilet was usually located in the basement or lower level of the house because it was considered more sanitary than using out-of-doors facilities.
Here is an example of a folk Victorian home:
Image source: The Modern House
These houses are notable for their decorative woodwork and ceramic tile floors which are no longer common features in American homes. Also, they tend to be larger than other houses of this period. The average size of a house in 1872 was about 1,200 square feet (111 m²), but some were much larger. There were also many fewer windows in traditional buildings, probably due to fire danger.
The Romantic and Victorian eras had many commonalities, but they also had numerous distinctions. The first distinction was in rule: the Romantic Period did not have a monarch or queen, but the Victorian Period did. The second difference is that the Romantics were more interested in nature and mythology, while the Victorians were more concerned with technology and science.
Another similarity between the two periods is that they both lasted for approximately the same length of time-about 150 years each. The final difference is location: the Romantics lived most of their lives in Europe, whereas the Victorians settled all over the world.
These are just some of the many similarities and differences between the Romantic and Victorian Eras. It's helpful to know about these periods in history because many things that happen today can be linked back to one or both of them. For example, artists during the Romantic era used real life subjects, such as people, for their paintings instead of classical figures. This is different from what happened later in the Victorian era, when artists began using more abstract designs.
Another example is the use of photography as we know it today. During the Romantic period, photographs were taken with copper plates and chemical processes. The daguerreotype and ambrotype were popular forms of photography at this time.
They were huge in comparison to modern families, with an average of five or six children, and their structure was strongly patriarchal. Hard effort, respectability, social deference, and religious adherence were all encouraged by the Victorians. Upper and middle-class families typically resided in large, pleasant homes. The quality of life for those at the bottom of the ladder was much worse; many families lived in poverty and suffered from illness or starvation.
In terms of education, there was no requirement that children attend school, so most parents taught them themselves. This was particularly common among the poor who could not afford teachers. Books were expensive and only the rich could read and write. Science was popular and important to the economy, so scientists were highly regarded.
Family life was very strict and lacked many of the freedoms we take for granted today. For example, women could not divorce their husbands and had few rights over their own property. In addition, there were no antibiotics, so when someone got sick they usually died. Life expectancy was 30 years old or less; a third of all children never reached adulthood.
The Victorian era ended in 1901 with the arrival of the automobile. It replaced the horse as the main mode of transportation and revolutionized travel. The rail system also grew during this time, allowing people to visit places outside of their own neighborhood.
So, in the strictest sense, the distinction between the Victorian and Edwardian eras is that the Victorian era was when Victoria was on the throne (1837-1901) and the Edwardian era was when her son, Edward VII, was on the throne (1901-1910). But because people still use "Victorian" and "Edwardian" as broad categories, we'll use them too.
The Victorian era was a period of major social change in Europe and the United States. It began with the publication of Charles Dickens' novel A Tale of Two Cities in 1859 and ended with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria at Sarajevo on June 28, 1914. The events of these years led to World War I.
In Britain, the Victorian era produced some famous artists such as John Constable, Thomas Gainsborough, and William Blake. It also saw the rise of public institutions such as the British Museum and Royal Academy of Arts. In science, the Victorians made important advances in physics and chemistry but were somewhat slower than their European counterparts to embrace technology.
In contrast, the Edwardian era was a time of luxury and pleasure for those who could afford it. It started with Queen Victoria's second wedding anniversary in 1897 and ended with the outbreak of World War I in 1914.
Copyright © 2020 - 2023 BindleyHardware & Co Inc.
