The edifice, which stands over 200 feet (60 meters) tall, is the highest Mughal mausoleum ever created and is regarded as the single finest feat of Mughal architecture. It is the focal point of a huge complex of buildings, courtyards, gardens, and canals on the banks of Agra's Yamuna River. The overall size of the monument is equivalent to that of a large city churchyard tomb. The main building alone covers an area of about 20,000 square feet (1,900 sq m).
The construction began in 1632 and was completed in 1648 by Emperor Shah Jahan's son, Prince Muhammed Azam. It is built from white marble with black stone accents, including the central dome which is made of black basalt. The interior walls are covered in red sandstone and the floor is made of green marble. The complex also includes a mosque, a temple, living quarters, and other administrative buildings. The entire site is surrounded by a high wall with gates, corridors, and balconies. This structure has nine arches but only four of them remain today because the rest were destroyed by Shah Jahan to build his own tomb next to that of his wife.
The name "Taj Mahal" means "Crowned Moon". This title honors Queen Mumje bint Jujhu al-Dawlah who died in 1647 after giving birth to her tenth child.
The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum complex located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, northern India. It is regarded as the best example of Mughal architecture (a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles). Millions of people visit the Taj Mahal each year, making it one of the world's most recognizable structures. It is also the largest single-domed building in the world.
The tomb was built for Emperor Shah Jahan to commemorate his third wife, Empress Mumtaz Mahal. It is said that he ordered the construction of this marble monument in 1632 after the death of their first two children. The project took about seven years to complete.
The site itself is ancient; it was originally a garden called "Paradise Garden" owned by Prince Muhammad Azam Khan. In 1772, the emperor Shah Jahan acquired the garden and had the current structure built for its owner. The emperor also renamed the place "Taj Mahal", which means "Crown Jewel".
Although the design and many elements of the building are European, it was designed by an Indian architect named Fakhruddin Islami. The main inspiration for the design of the tomb came from Persian models that were brought to India by the ambassadors of the Safavid Empire in the early 1600s.
In 2016, UNESCO added the Taj Mahal to its list of World Heritage Sites.
The Taj Mahal is a mosque-like structure and tomb created in the 17th century in remembrance of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan's wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The structure is located in the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It is widely regarded as one of the most magnificent structures in the world, and it is one of India's most popular tourist destinations.
The construction started in 1632 and was completed in 1654. It consists of four courtyards with a total area of. Inside there are three chambers: one for Shah Jahan, and one for each of his wives. The building is made of white marble, with black stone used as its foundation. There are seven stories, including a prayer room on the first floor that can accommodate up to 3,000 people. The dome on top has been destroyed but used to be painted blue.
Mahal means "great" or "big" in Hindi. Thus, the translation of Taj Mahal is "Great Tomb".
The Taj Mahal is considered one of the greatest achievements in Mughal architecture. It is also regarded as one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. The location where it is built is important too; it is situated in the middle of the Indian capital Delhi, which shows how significant it is for India's history.
The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, is a white marble mausoleum erected by Shah Jahan between 1632 and 1648 in remembrance of his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It was built by 20,000 workers and portrays the Islamic garden of heaven. It is often recognized as the pinnacle of Mughal architecture. The building takes the form of a perfect square with four identical facades surrounded by gardens. Inside, the central tomb bears the remains of Shah Jahan and his wife.
The construction of the Taj Mahal started on March 3, 1632, the day that Shah Jahan married Mumtaz Mahal. It took twenty years to complete. The emperor died before he could see its completion; however, his wife lived for another fifteen years after his death. When Shah Jahan died in 1666, he was buried next to his wife in Agra. By then, the building of the Taj Mahal had already been completed using forced labor from all over India.
The interior of the monument is divided into a number of rooms with various themes or subjects. The most important room is called the Diwan-i-Am (Hall of All Nations). Here, you will find many ornate pillars supporting the ceiling which contains beautiful inlay work made from semiprecious stones. The walls are covered with mirrors in such a way that when light enters through one window, it reflects back out of another.
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