Cabinets originated as smaller sub-groups of the Privy Council in the United Kingdom and its colonies. The phrase is derived from the name of a tiny and quiet chamber used as a study or retreat. These small rooms were called "cabinets" because they provided a place where ministers could meet undisturbed to plan government policy.
In North America, the term "cabinet" has been applied to any group of people that carries out official duties under one head. This can include committees within governments or councils of directors within corporations.
In Britain, France, and Canada, the word "cabinet" is often used to refer to the body of members of an executive branch office who advise the chief executive on matters before them. They may have responsibility for overseeing specific departments or agencies, such as the Department of Homeland Security or the Defense Department. Cabinets are usually formed ad hoc by the chief executive to handle particular issues before him or her. Appointments to cabinets are usually made by the prime minister but may also be made by other leaders within their political parties. Cabinets are generally expected to be impartial, meaning that they should not favor one candidate over another in elections. However, that does not always happen - many cabinets have included allies of the prime minister or president in positions of power.
The word "cabinet" is derived from the Italian word "cabinetto," which means "a tiny, private place." It's a fantastic location to talk about serious matters without being disturbed. The name was coined by James Madison, who referred to the sessions as "the president's cabinet."
There are five traditional branches of government authority: legislative, executive, judicial, independent, and administrative. In modern governments, additional bodies may be created to perform specific duties, such as an agency or department. But at the highest level of government, these five departments remain intact.
In the legislative branch, senators are elected directly by the people. Representatives are chosen by legislators themselves or through election districts. Both senators and representatives serve fixed terms; there are no elections every two years like in the executive branch. The chief justice of the Supreme Court is usually appointed by the president but can also be elected by her/his peers. The judiciary is the third branch of government and includes both federal courts and state court systems. Federal judges are nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate, while state judges are elected by their constituencies.
The executive branch is made up of various offices that deal with running the government. The president is the head of state and commander-in-chief of the military. He or she is responsible for appointing officials and has the power to make treaties. The president can also dismiss the officials who work for him or her.
Cabinet, in furniture design, initially a tiny chamber for showing precious goods and subsequently a piece of furniture built of a network of small drawers, typically contained by a pair of doors. Cabinets initially appeared in Italy during the late Renaissance period. They were created to display and protect objects that were too valuable or fragile to be exposed outside of a palace.
Cabinets are used to store and organize our possessions, such as clothes, books, dishes, and other items that do not fit into a closet or drawer. The types of cabinets available on the market vary in size, style, and material choice. Generally, there are three main types of cabinet furniture: buffet, sideboard, and credenza. Buffet cabinets are large, open cases with many shallow drawers for holding dishes or accessories. Sideboards are smaller than buffets and usually have two levels of storage with one or more drawers on each side. Credenzas are compact, lower shelves for storing writing instruments or photographs. All three pieces use knobs or pulls on their doors to identify what is inside.
People start using cabinets for storage when they find that they need to keep things out of sight but still accessible. For example, if you want to keep food fresh but don't want everyone in your family to eat from your kitchen counter, you might put some plates and cups in a cabinet.
Cabinet in the kitchen in American English 1. a built-in closet or chest of drawers for kitchen usage, such as dishes and cutlery. 2. a group of unofficial advisers on whom a head of government appears to place a high reliance. 3. a collection of useful tools kept for use on a workbench or in the workshop.
Kitchen cabinet meaning in British English is similar to the first definition but does not include a dishwasher. In British English, a kitchen cabinet (also called a kitchen drawer) is a piece of furniture with one or more compartments for storage of dishes, utensils, and other kitchen items. It usually sits on the wall next to the sink. A kitchen cabinet can be either an open or a closed unit.
In American English, a kitchen cabinet is a group of small appliances that are sold together with their own stand and handle so they can be pulled out from under the countertop when needed. Some come with their own light while others require a separate lamp or flashlight. A common example is a knife block.
Cabinets are a phrase used by both Americans and Brits to describe hanging cupboards with shelves, particularly in kitchen cabinets or bathroom cabinets, albeit it is a less domestic and more affluent term that indicates beautiful design aspects. Cabinets in the United Kingdom are frequently tall, floor-standing storage units. Ours is referred to as a cupboard. In America, a cabinet is a smaller unit used for storing clothes.
Americans use the word "cabinet" when referring to the body around which the rest of the car is assembled. A cabinet minister is a member of parliament (MP) who has been appointed to one of the government's most important positions. There are currently seven cabinet ministers in the current government of the United Kingdom: Theresa May, Michael Gove, Boris Johnson, Jeremy Hunt, David Lidington, Andrea Leadsom, and Penny Mordaunt.
A president's informal circle of advisers, as opposed to the official members of his cabinet, is referred to as his "kitchen cabinet." The word was coined during Andrew Jackson's administration. After a difficult and acrimonious election, Jackson assumed office in 1829. During his first year in office, the country suffered through its first economic depression. Against this backdrop, Jackson asked John H. Eaton for his advice on how to deal with the federal government under the Constitution. Eaton suggested that Jackson remove some of the more controversial officials from their posts. This would help restore public confidence and get things back to normal.
Jackson agreed and ordered all the secretaries of state, treasury, war, and navy to be removed from their positions. He wanted them gone because he thought they were responsible for causing the political turmoil before the election. Jackson felt that if people saw that he was not afraid to remove officials who got out of line, then they would also feel comfortable removing politicians they didn't like.
The term has been used ever since to describe an informal group of advisors. It is believed that Jackson invented it while talking with his friend and biographer John McKinley. They were sitting by the fire after a busy day when McKinley suggested that Jackson remove certain officials from their posts to restore public confidence. In honor of his friend and advisor, Jackson had a set of wooden cabinets made that were placed next to his fireplace.
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